Endocrine disorders are related to the endocrine system which is a collection of major glands that are responsible for the secretion of vital hormones with the help of the circulatory system, throughout the body. Major glands of the endocrine system and their associated disorders include:
Pineal gland: This gland is found in the vertebrae of your brain which is responsible for producing melatonin, a hormone which affects sleeping patterns. Endocrine disorders related to the pineal gland include deficiency of melatonin which leads to symptoms of depression, change in dietary habits, stress, peptic ulcers, unable to perform sexually. Psychotic depression happens to be the number one endocrine disorder when it comes to the pineal gland.
Pituitary gland: Pituitary glands help secrete hormones which control growth, blood pressure, the functioning of vital sex organs, your thyroid glands and most importantly your metabolism. Pituitary tumors can result in endocrine disorders like hypersecretion and hyposecretion which in simple terms means too much or too little of the hormone being secreted by the gland.
Thyroid gland: This gland mainly secrets thyroid hormones which influence your metabolism concerning your metabolic rate and protein synthesis. Endocrine disorders of the thyroid gland are more or less similar to the pituitary gland including the after-effects of hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism and thyroid nodules. A thyroid nodule is a small bump in the thyroid gland which is not necessarily cancerous. However medical attention is advised in case the lumps are noticeable and enlarged.
Adrenal gland: Adrenal glands are responsible for producing vital hormones like adrenaline, steroid hormones like aldosterone and cortisol. However, adrenal glands are also one of the easiest to get affected when it comes to endocrine disorders which include Cushing syndrome due to the overproduction of cortisol, Addison’s disease which is the result of underproduction of cortisol.
Thymus: Thymus is the primary organ of your immune system consisting of T cells which help the body and the immune system adapt to foreign invaders. Endocrine disorders of the thymus gland include SCID’s which is a type of genetic mutation that affects the normal growth of T cells, thus affecting the immune system. DiGeorge syndrome results in poor development of vital organs of the immune system, while carcinomas results in cell growth outside the gland with common symptoms that include trouble breathing along with chest pain and a persistent cough.
The ability of our body to function effortlessly is because of the various parts of the body that work simultaneously to execute even the smallest task. Everything from one’s appetite to the menstrual cycles is controlled by the endocrine system of the body.
What is the endocrine system?
The endocrine system consists of a series of glands that produce hormones, which, in turn, controls a majority of bodily functions. The entire endocrine system is responsible for controlling the heart beats, the growth process, and the proper functioning of this system keeps disorders like diabetes, growth disorders, sexual dysfunction, etc. at bay. The endocrine system consists of the adrenal glands, hypothalamus, parathyroid, ovaries, islet cells in the pancreas, pituitary gland, pineal gland, testes, thymus, and thyroid. The hormones secreted by these glands control different bodily functions.
Any disruption in the functioning of the endocrine glands can result in severe disorders. The common endocrine disorders are as follows-
Endoscopy is a procedure that requires specialized instruments which help in viewing and operating the internal organs of the body. It helps the doctors and surgeons to view the internal organs of the body without making any large incisions on the body.
Endoscopy procedure is performed to indentify causes like abdominal chest pain, nausea and vomiting, heartburn, bleeding and swallowing problems. It is also used to identify problems like inflammation nd ulcers in the organs.
Performed as an outpatient procedure, upper endoscopy helps to identify and treat conditions such as upper digestive system bleeding. Upper endoscopy is better than x-rays to detect abnormal growths such as malignant or benign tumors.
Types of abnormalities that can be detected through an upper endoscopic procedure:
Following are some of the abnormalities that can be detected through an upper endoscope procedure
Need for an Endoscopy procedure
A doctor may advise for an endoscopy procedure to initially examine an internal organ.
Since, it is a minimally invasive procedure a surgeon inserts the endoscopic apparatus through a small cut, a natural body opening such as mouth. The endoscopic apparatus has a lighted camera that allows the doctor to examine potential problems; a screen attached to it further helps the surgeons and doctors to see exactly what the endoscope is seeing.
As mentioned earlier, if the doctor finds a suspicious growth in the organ, they will remove a small sample of the abnormal growth and send it for biopsy.
The doctors will then review the symptoms and based on the physical examination, and blood samples taken prior to the endoscopy procedure, they will, with a more accurate understanding deduce the possible cause of the symptoms. Prior blood tests and other physical examinations can also help determine if the medical condition can be treated without an endoscopy or surgery.
Before the procedure, the doctor will provide complete instructions that will guide you to prepare for the same. Most of the endoscopy procedures require the patient to fast for at least 12 hours before the procedure. The laxatives and enemas given by the doctor prior to the procedure will help to clear the system.
It is important to tell the doctor about your medical history, current medications that you might taking (even though they are over-the-counter), and allergies if any that you might have. All these information will help the doctor perform a trouble-free procedure.
The endocrine system is a network of glands that produce multiple hormones that control many important body functions. These hormones also possess the ability to change the calories into energy, this energy powers the cells and organs. Apart from this, the endocrine system influences the growth of your bones and tissues, your heartbeats, and the ability to conceive. There are many various endocrine disorders that can stop the production and release of the hormones; the most common endocrine disorder in the U.S.
The disorders usually arise when one of the glands produces, either a lot or very little a certain hormone. If the hormone imbalance is mild it does not require immediate treatment; it can also go unnoticed. Hyperthyroidism is a condition where the endocrine disorder is at an adequate to cause damage; it can accommodate uncomfortable symptoms, like, anxiety, rapid heart rate, and fatigue. These symptoms can be tackled by a set of medications, thereby preventing any serious complications that can be caused by the disorder. Endocrine disorders can also cause some major and life-threatening diseases like parathyroid cancer; these conditions have stronger symptoms as well as a complex treatment process.
Let us look at the two categories of endocrine disorders:
Risk factors Endocrine disorders:
There are a few risk factors that can lead to endocrine disorders, but it is not the case that all the people with these conditions will develop the disorder. The risk factors include:
Hormones in your body control vital system signals, which is why endocrine feedback systems work to keep the hormone levels balanced. It is a network of various glands that work together to enable bodily functions like breaking down calories into energy, manage the consistency of heartbeat, bone and tissue growth and also your reproductive system.
The adrenal glands, hypothalamus, ovaries, Islet cells in the pancreas, parathyroid, pineal gland, pituitary gland, testes, thymus, and thyroid, are the main glands that get affected due to hormonal imbalances and can be caused due to the following reasons.
Understanding the different types of disorders will help you identify the symptoms better. These are the common types of endocrine disorders.
Adrenal insufficiency: The adrenal glands are responsible for producing hormones known as cortisol and aldosterone. Deficiency in this production might lead to symptoms of dehydration, stomach problems, fatigue, visible changes in your skin. A common endocrine disorder is Addison’s disease caused due to the insufficiency of cortisol.
Hyperthyroidism: The thyroid gland is responsible for producing thyroid hormone. However, high levels of thyroid hormone can lead to unexpected weight loss, elevated heart rate, nervousness, and excessive sweating. Autoimmune disorders are a common cause of an overactive thyroid gland.
Hormonal growth problems: Excessive production of growth hormones will lead to an imbalance which can result in abnormalities in growth. The pituitary gland is responsible for the production of growth hormones which is why a perfect balance is essential for proper growth, especially in children.
Cushings syndrome: This syndrome is another endocrine disorder which is a result of an imbalance in hormonal levels. Noticeable symptoms include high blood pressure, excessive fatigue, sweating and hunger, visible changes in your skin, muscle weakness among others.
Trendy laptop accessories you can buy
If you own a laptop, you probably will have all the essential laptop accessories which include an external mouse, laptop bag, a hard drive and a case with it and more. While these laptop accessories are important and something you already have, there are a few others that will provide protection. You can totally get to accessorize your laptop in a way that will not only compliment your laptop but also make things convenient for you. Some of the laptop accessories are also trendy yet useful. Some of the laptop accessories are also unconventional and yet useful.
If you have just bought a MacBook, here are a few laptop accessories you can consider buying:
This might seem like something common, using a cover on your Mac is not something new or different. However, this is not about the normal colorful cases we find everywhere. There are heavy duty protective cases made of thermoplastic polyurethane material that protect your laptop from any external shock. Apart from protecting your MacBook, these types of laptop cases can give your Mac a distinct look. There are many laptop accessories available across online marketplaces at affordable prices. Ensure you do not compromise on the durability of the case for your laptop.
You can now place a headphone hook on your MacBook and hang your headphone on it. The hook is usually placed on the frame of your laptop’s monitor with the main hook facing the back. This will keep your headphone close to you while you are working on your MacBook. This hook can be used on other laptops as well.
Stash card is a card holder that you can stick or place under your laptop. You can keep your memory cards in this stash card holder, so it never gets misplaced and will be with you whenever you need it while you are using your laptop. One can also keep debit or credit cards temporarily.
While purchasing a laptop make sure you buy a washable keyboard protector as it will provide complete protection and usability of your laptop. Waterproof and spill-proof keyboard protectors are also available to keep your keyboards safe from any damages. Different laptops may feature slightly different key spacing or arrangement, leading to ill-fitting protectors. In this case, make sure you check your laptop’s key spacing and buy one that fits well.
ChargeTech has introduced a new charger for laptops, along with iPads, mobile phone and more. You can charge many gadgets using this all in one portable charger.
Laptop cover
One of the most useful laptop accessories is a laptop cover. It is a great way to protect your laptop from any damage. It takes care of any spillage, scratches, and also dust. Laptop covers are available for all types of laptop. If you own a MacBook, you will find varieties of covers.
This laptop accessory is essential as USB ports can help you multitask. USB port hubs can be useful for MacBook users as the number of USB ports in MacBooks are lesser than Dell, HP, Toshiba, etc..
You can find laptop screen protectors on various ecommerce websites. They protect your screen from any scratches and fingerprints. It is easier to clean as well. Some screen protectors also provide anti-glare technology which will help reduce mirror reflections in bright lighting.
The above mentioned laptop accessories are some of the off-beat ones that up should consider buying to keep your laptops protected at all times. Make sure you don’t compromise on the quality and price value of the accessories.
John A. Frye launched the Frye company in 1863. In the beginning, this company made shoes for American soldiers. Later on, they introduced more leather products to the market. Some of these products are bags, sandals, sneakers, wallets, etc. They have a wide variety of handbags, and you can get these products either online or in the showroom. Many supermarkets like Macy’s, Belk, Dillards, etc. regularly hold clearance sales on Frye handbags in their showrooms. You can purchase a variety of handbags at these sales at a reasonable price. Some of the products that you can find at a Frye handbag clearance sale are:
You can also look up other Frye handbags during their clearance sale to get the best bag at the lowest prices.
Like every other piece of furniture in the house, even doors start wearing out after a certain period of time. When you observe that a door, whether it is your front door or the bedroom door, has started wearing out, it’s time to get it replaced. Choosing the right replacement door might be a task as it is not just some aesthetic piece of home decor; it has to be sturdy enough to prevent people from breaking in. In fact, a strong and stylish replacement door will be the right factor to improve the security level of your house while also enhancing its curb appeal.
If you are in the search for the best replacement doors, you’ll need some help in finding the right type. So, take a look at the different type of doors and ensure that you choose the one that meets all your requirements.
Fiberglass doors
Fiberglass doors are usually the popular choice when it comes to replacement doors as they have all the qualities that make a door worth every penny you spend. Fiberglass doors are strong, durable, energy efficient, and are available in a variety of choices. Most of these doors look remarkably like genuine wood, and beneath the fiberglass exterior lies the core made of foam insulation.
Solid wood doors
Solid wood doors are the regular, traditional doors that a majority of houses have. Though solid wooden doors might be the right choice for an old house, they are not very energy-efficient. In fact, a solid wooden door can swell and shrink according to the temperature and humidity changes. Moreover, it can warp, bow, or crack, which makes it a doubtful choice for maintaining a weather-tight seal, irrespective of how carefully the weatherstripping is installed.
Insulated wood doors
Insulated wood doors are a perfect choice if you wish to buy replacement doors that look like solid wooden doors but are devoid of the problems that accompany these doors. Such doors have a foam insulation core, which is covered by wood veneer and has narrow wood strips along all the door edges.
Steel doors
As the name suggests, the prime component of these doors is steel. Such doors have a foam core and steel skin and are solid, stable, durable, and energy efficient. Though the style choices for these types of replacement doors are limited, you’ll still get good value for your money.
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