Everything you need to know about Insulin and its types

Insulin is a hormone that is naturally produced in a healthy individual’s body. Made by the pancreas, it allows your body to absorb glucose from the carbohydrates that your food carries and use it as energy.

The body cells do require enough sugar in order to function with enough energy. However, the sugar is not automatically directed into cells. This is where insulin makes the super entry. After consuming a meal, the sugar levels in your body increase and insulin is then released so as to absorb the sugar and bring drop into your bloodstream.

Insulin plays a very key role, as it helps keep a track on the sugar level as per your body’s requirement. It also carries excess sugar to your liver and releases it when your body is in need. Hence, insulin is a very important hormone that helps in keeping the sugar level balanced in the body. When the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, you are likely to develop high blood pressure. If this goes on for a long period, then you are at the risk of suffering from diabetes.

Diabetes can be classified into two types – one being type 1 diabetes and other is known as type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is a more severe case as the pancreas is no more able to produce insulin. This causes sugar in the blood that is not controlled. Type 2 diabetes is when the body does not respond well to the insulin produced in the body. Artificial Insulin is used to treat both the stages, however, a person with type 1 diabetes will require a constant dose of insulin to avoid further damage.

The types of insulin that are used to treat both – type 1 and type 2 diabetes

Rapid-acting insulin – This type of insulin is taken either before or after a meal, especially to control the sudden spike in blood sugar due to the meal. It works quickly within 15 minutes and generally taken in addition to a long-acting insulin.

Long-acting insulin – This kind of insulin works several hours after being injected and works for up to 24 hours.

Short-acting insulin – This insulin is generally given after a meal and can be effective for up to 3-6 hours. This one may be taken in addition to a long-acting insulin.

Intermediate-acting insulin – This type of insulin is generally taken at night as it works for up to 12 hours. It can be used in addition to short-acting insulin or rapid-acting insulin.

Your doctor will guide with the type of insulin that you should be given depending on several factors.

Featured Products

Featured Blogs

  • 3 popular 4K TVs from Sony that are perfect for your home
  • Get to know the difference between blackout curtains and thermal curtains
  • What are the typical admission requirements of a nursing school

Recent Blogs

  • Toyota Tacoma – An example of steady innovation

    Toyota Tacoma has been innovating its trucks on a very high frequency. We have now seen three generations of this vehicle till now. With every vehicle comes more power, more reliability, and more innovations. This is what has kept the customers keep buying this product since 1995. Consistency is something a certain set of customers always look for. They want a pickup truck, and they do not want to try experimenting with recently launched products. But with Toyota Tacoma, you get reliance along with every other upgrade that other newer firms are providing.

    First introduced in 1995, the first-generation Tacoma was a replacement for Hilux, which was known in the market as ‘Toyota pickup’. In comparison with the Hilux, the new Tacoma was much more reliable, comfortable and fast. In February 2004, the second generation of Toyota Tacoma was first unveiled. It was launched in the market in August 2004. With 18 configurations in total and the X-runner trim, the second-generation Toyota Tacoma was at its best back then. But only till 2014; in 2015 we had yet another generation of this super reliable truck. This new version came with a tougher exterior look inspired from fellow pickup trucks and an SUV. A high strength steel was added to make it more rigid and light weight, which was given the best results.

    Till this day, the third-generation trucks are roaring on the roads. The sales are boosting, people are trusting the vehicle and using it for personal uses in addition to commercial ones. Since the crew cab comes with four doors and a larger seating area, people buy it merely for non-commercial uses since it is stylish along with being comfortable.

    Not only being truly awesome in performance, Toyota Tacoma has also shown what exactly keeping up with the competitors is. With innovations done steadily over time and doing them keeping the needs and requirements of the customers in mind is the reason that it sustains strongly in the market even today. Truly, Toyota has shown what keeping up with the changing times is!

  • Understanding reverse mortgage and its calculation

    Using a passionately dreamt about and acquired home as security to obtain a loan, is not the easiest decision to make. But taking this credit to support medical expenses or college fees or to repair or expand the property, might be unavoidable sometimes. In fact, it can also be a source of income, because as the name suggests, reverse mortgages are where the lender pays the borrower.

    Let us learn a few important formal terms in order to understand the concept of the reverse mortgage.

    Home equity: The amount of money that one would receive if they sold their house, after paying all their debts on it. For example, assuming a property is valued at $1,000,000, if the uncleared dues against it are for $200,000, then the home equity would be $800,000.

    Equity loan: A borrowing against the value of the home. The value of the home after having paid off all mortgage or other charges relating to it is only considered. This is done as an assurance to the lender that the money borrowed will be repaid.

    In the example mentioned above, the equity loan eligibility would be for $800,000.

    Reverse mortgage: A financial agreement in which a homeowner surrenders equity in their home, in exchange for regular payments.

    Again, using the same example, a reverse mortgage would be giving up ownership of the house in exchange for periodic returns on the $800,000.

    Returns on these loans can be a fixed monthly payment or a line of credit (LOC). LOC is a deal between any official financial institution like a bank and the borrower, where the maximum amount that a debtor can acquire against the loan is specified.

    A direct mortgage insurance premium, origination fees, appraisal fees and other standard closing costs are involved in the calculation of the reverse mortgages. You could check for the reverse mortgage rates and use reverse mortgage calculators for accurate calculations. Evaluating the remaining home equity balance after a particular number of years or the outstanding loan balance after computing interest rates and such is possible with the help of free online loan calculators. Use it as a guide to your financial planning and investing.

  • Know about the latest cell phone deals

    Cell phones are not a luxury anymore. It has become a necessity more than ever before. Most people spend a large part of their day surfing on their cell phones today. Also, several companies offer attractive cell phone deals to enable their customers to buy it without burning a hole in their pockets. Have a look at some of the hottest deals for 2018.

    • HTC One M8 6525 32GB (Verizon) GSM Unlocked
      Available in Gray, Silver , Gold and Red, this refurbished phone is priced at about $74.99 on ebay. This cell phone comes with a quad-core processor and has 5″ screen size. The phone has a 2GB RAM and 32GB storage capacity.
    • Apple iPhone 5 16GB Factory Unlocked GSM Cell Phone
      This is in black color (Refurbished) available at Walmart for around $83.99 This smartphone has an A6 processor and a 4-inch retina display. It also features Siri voice assistant, global roaming, 8-megapixel camera (HD recording), AirPlay media streaming and a front-facing HD camera. Apple iPhone 6S 16GB Verizon GSM Unlocked Smartphone available in all colors (Refurbished) for around $229.99 at eBay. Apple iPhone 6S has a dual-core Apple A9 chipset and 4.7″ display. The phone offers a standard 2GB RAM and 16GB storage.
    • BLU Zoey Flex Z130 Unlocked GSM Dual-SIM Flip Phone
      This phone is available in white colour at Tanga. Capture wonderful pictures with this 1.8” display smartphone. The phone features a sleek and a petite design that fits easily in your palms or in your pocket. Zoey Flex also comes with a video recorder enabling you to record short videos. What’s more is, you get all this only at around $21.49. Do not let such cell phone deals slip from your hands.
    • New Blackberry Leap STR100-2 (Factory Unlocked) Phone
      Priced at around $79.99 on eBay, this Blackberry Leap STR 100-2 features a 5″ screen and a dual core processor. The cellphone offers its users a 2GB RAM along with 16GB storage capacity.
    • HTC Desire 610 8GB Black AT&T Unlocked Android Smartphone
      This cell phone is for about $72.99 only at eBay. This smartphone has 1GB RAM and 5″ screen size. It comes with 8GB storage capacity. The phone is compatible with most GSM and supports 4G LTE.
    • LG V20 VS995 Verizon Android Smartphone (Refurbished )
      This phone is available in – Silver & Titan only at ebay for about $209.99. V20 VS995 comes with a quad processor and 5.7” screen size. It boasts of an amazing 16.0MP camera and 64GB storage capacity.
    • Plum Axe Plus 2 – Android Unlocked Smart Cell Phone at $49.00 on Walmart
      Plum Axe Plus 2 (Unlocked) is a sleek and convenient smart phone that is powered by a 1.3 quad core processor. It features 8 GB internal memory & 512 MB RAM. The phone also features an easy grip edge and a hand- fitted design. This phone also boasts of a dual camera and 8 GB memory. Overall, it is a perfect example of the style and functionality rolled in one.
    • HTC 10 Sprint Unlocked and Refurbished Android Smartphone (32 GB)
      Avail this awesome cell phone deals from techrabbit.com at around $149.99. This smart phone comes with a 5.2” touch screen and makes use of a Micro- USB 3.1 charging port to power its rechargeable lithium-ion battery. You can click incredible photos with its 12 MP rear camera.
    • Acer Liquid Jade Primo Dual Sim Hexa-core (Unlocked)
      This cell phone deals for around $183.99 at Tanga. This new Acer Liquid Primo lives up to its name. It features a polished brush finish with elegant curve design. The phone has an amazing 5.5” full HD display that is protected by a highly tough 2.5D Gorilla glass. The phone produces crystal clear images with vivid colours with the help of Zero Air Gap technologies.
    • APPLE IPHONE 4S in Black (Unlocked and Refurbished) 
      The phone features a 3.5” screen having a 640 x 480 resolution. Additionally, it also has a 16GB storage capacity and a 2.0MP rear camera.

    Go ahead, pick your choice before the exciting cell phone deals end.